An outline of general zoology

Alexander, Gordon

An outline of general zoology - 3 ed. - Barnes & Noble 1946 - 280 p. tabls.; diagrs.; ilus.; maps.

Zoology: Definition; zoology in relation to other sciences; reasons for studying zoology; the scientific method in zoology; subdivisions of zoology; unity of animal life, advice to the beginning student. Protoplasm: Definition; the living substance; distinctions between living and non-living matter, characteristics of protoplasm; methods of studying protoplasm. Cell: Definition, the cell theory; concept or principle; morphology of animal cells; physiology of animal cells; reproduction of animal cells; differences between animal and plant cells; the significance of cells. Organization of the animal body: Introduction; division of labor; body form; descriptive terminology. Reproduction and development: Types of reproduction; embryology. Animal classification: History of classification; categories of classification; criteria of increasing complexity, characteristics of the Phyla. Protozoa; the Phylum Protozoa; examples; characteristics; classes. Porifera, Coelenterata, Ctenophora: Characteristics; classes; examples. Platyhelmintes, Nematoda, Acanthocephala, Nematomorpha: Characteristics; classes; examples. Miscellaneous Minor Phyla: Characteristics of the Phylum Rotatoria, Phylum Gastrotricha, Phylum Tardigrada, Phylum Chaetognatha, Phylum Bryozoa, Brachiopoda. Echinodermata: Characteristic of the Phylum Echinodermata; major classes; examples. Annelida: Characteristics of the Phylum Annelida; classes, examples. Onychophora and arthropoda: Characteristic; major classes; classes of minor importance Phylum Arthropoda; examples of the Phylum Arthropoda. Insecta: Orders of the class Isecta; examples. Mollusca: Characteristics; classification; example. Chordata: Characteristics; classification; example. Superclass Pisces-Fishes: Characteristics; classification; example. Superclass Tetrapoda and class Amphibia: Characteristics; orders; example. Class Reptilia: Characteristics; major orders; example. Class Aves: Characteristics; major divisions; example. Class Mammalia: Characteristics; major divisions; example. Organic evolution: Definition; evidence; examples of evolutionary series; theories of the method of organic evolution. Taxonomy: Definition; purpose of the taxonomy; the concepts of species; the binomial system of nomenclature, categories of classification; certain essential rules of nomenclature. Geographic distribution: the geographic range of animals, dispersal of animals, zoogeographic; classification; animal morphology and geographic range. Ecology: Definition of ecology; factors of the environment; the major habitats; parasitism; the community; the regulation of population, succession. Genetics and eugenics: definition of heredity and genetics, the continuity of the germ-plasm. Mendelism; sex determination; the gene theory of heredity; the origin of variations; inheritance of acquired characteristics; human heredity; improving mankind. History of zoology: Chronological summary, by periods; brief biographies of great biologists.


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ORGANIZACIÓN DEL CUERPO ANIMAL
PRINCIPIOS BIOLÓGICO